Train Your Mind
Roger Bannister was the first man to run the mile in under four
minutes. He accomplished this feat in 1954. Bannister was not
the most gifted runner of his day, but he knew the importance of
both physical and mental training.
Gunder Haegg, who came within 1.3 seconds of breaking the
four-minute mile in 1945, wrote before Bannister's great
achievement that he thought Bannister would be the man to break
four minutes because "he uses his brains as much as his legs."
In 1956, Bannister wrote one of the most noteworthy sentences in
athletic literature, "Though physiology may indicate respiratory
and cardiovascular limits to muscular effort, psychological and
other factors beyond the ken of physiology set the razor's edge
of defeat or victory and determine how closely the athlete
approaches the absolute limits of performance."
In other words, the mind has a great impact on athletic
performance. Whether you're preparing for a 5K or wanting to
improve your golf game, mind training techniques will help you
perform better.
GOAL SETTING
Setting goals will increase your motivation by giving you a
target to shoot for. It will give you a path to follow to more
easily get to where you want to go. Break your main goal down
into subgoals. Also, combine long-term goals (6+ months) with
mid-term goals (4-6 months) and short-term goals (1-3 months).
Use the SMARTER technique (Specific, Measurable, Attainable,
Realistic, Time Bound, Exciting, Rewarding) to help you
establish better goals. Most importantly, take action.
POSITIVE THINKING
Negative thoughts are a wet blanket on enthusiasm and
performance. Apply the principle, "Don't say 'don't'" - phrases
like "Don't miss this shot" or "Don't screw up" may cause you to
do the very thing you're trying to avoid. Remind yourself you
can do it. Use positive verbal suggestions to help, "I am calm
and confident," "I am well-trained and prepared," "I am strong."
If you do make a mistake, think of it as a simple reminder to
regain focus. Believe in yourself.
VISUALIZATION
Visualization or imagery will help boost your confidence.
Mentally see yourself performing the activity in all the
details. Try to utilize all your senses - see the sights, hear
the sounds, feel your body move, etc. Dispel thoughts or
pictures of doing something incorrectly. This is the time to
perform perfectly. See yourself performing exactly as you know
or hope it should be done.
RELAXATION
This technique will help you relieve tension and nervousness so
you can better focus on the task at hand. Get comfortable and
take a few deep breaths - in through the nose and out through
the mouth. If you're doing something you enjoy, remind yourself
of your love for the game or task. Think about right here and
right now. Convert any thoughts of mistakes or failure into
positive thoughts of a successful outcome. Loosen up and let it
flow.
These techniques can be used to help you perform better in many
areas of your life. They will help relieve stress, build
confidence, and increase motivation. Do you have a big speech
upcoming? Do you have to tell someone unpleasant news? Do you
have a job interview? If so, try utilizing one or a combination
of these techniques.
Roger Bannister knew the importance of mental conditioning, and
it helped him achieve an athletic feat many thought impossible.
Though your goals may not be as lofty as Bannister's, you can
still use your mind to positively affect your performance. Train
your mind!